Sunday, July 18, 2010

Ratoon - process flow and write up

Ratoon - after harvesting, the cane will continue to grow for another 2-3 season until it is commercially feasible to do replanting

Also known as Crop Maintenance

Process flow
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1) Harvesting

2) Burning of trash

3) Replacement - normally for first Ratoon only

4) Fertilizer - one round application called "Single"

5) Pre- Emergence

6) Post Emergence

7) Manual Weeding

Write up
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a) Trash burning otherwise affect the fertilizer application

b) Replacement is difficult as the ridge has been flatten and the replacement cane need rainfall after the process.


Monitoring of Ratooning after harvesting
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Time Schedule

Day 1 - burning of cane for harvesting
Day 2 - Harvesting
Day 4 - Trash Burning
Day 5 - Fertilizing (Single)
Day 7 - Pre-Emergence



a) Single

Ha cut for ratooning = 2266
Ha for Single = 1804
balance = 462 Ha

Capacity of Single 24 Ha/day
balance can be complete 462/24 = 19 days which is high, target is 10 days
Reason for this is because of cross


b) Pre E

Ha for Pre-E = 1800
capacity = 26
balance can be completed by (2266-1800)/26 = 18 days

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